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The Big Five — who they are & where to find them
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Wildlife

The Big Five — who they are & where to find them

Lion, leopard, elephant, rhino and buffalo — meet the icons and the parks they call home.

The term 'Big Five' comes from old hunting days — the five animals considered hardest to take on foot. Today it's a shorthand for the most charismatic safari sightings.

Lion — strongest populations in the Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater and Ruaha. Look for the famous tree-climbers of Lake Manyara and Ishasha.

Leopard — secretive and solitary; central Serengeti and the Seronera River area offer some of the most reliable sightings.

Elephant — Tarangire is the standout in dry season, with herds gathered along the river. Ruaha and Selous also deliver in numbers.

Rhino — black rhino are rare; the Ngorongoro Crater offers your best chance in Tanzania.

Buffalo — abundant across all major parks, often in herds of several hundred.